วันอังคารที่ 25 มิถุนายน พ.ศ. 2556

Sharing

All of us use Windows7 as the operating software, and our computers are connected together within the workgroup of the LAN (local area network). So we should gain the benefit of its sharing capability. Here we go!

1. FOLDER SHARING
       Be sure we have to specify what folder that we want to share?  




Make a right clicking with the folder, the dialogue box appears. Select the "Sharing" tab and the "Advanced Sharing" button



Properties window of the folder appears and we should select to share it with others. Now we can see the maximum number of users to simultaneously enter to the folder is 20. Then we can click on the "Permission" button.



After clicking on the permission button, the Permissions window shows up, you can add any user e.g. "student" and you can change the permission type of the user.



Finally click on the "Apply" button, the folder now has been shared. 




2. PRINTER SHARING
      Click the "Start button" of Windows7 desktop, the pop-up menu appears, then select "Devices and Printers", the target printer of us will be appeared.




Make a right click on the printer icon, the select menu will show up, then select "Printers properties" option.  Then we can operate sharing easily.












Internet Connection Problems

Internet Connection Problems ปัญหาการเชื่อมต่ออินเทอร์เน็ต



sometimes Internet connection problem can be our frustration. Rather than pressing F5-key and  trying to reload the website when we experience a problem, here are some ways we can troubleshoot the problem and identify the cause.
Ensure we check the physical connections before getting too involved with troubleshooting. Anyone could have accidentally kicked the router or modem’s power cable or pulled an Ethernet cable out of a socket, causing the problem.

Ping

Ping  (wikipedia.org) is a computer network administration utility used to test the reach-ability of a host on an Internet Protocol (IP) network and to measure the round-trip time for messages sent from the originating host to a destination computer.

The name comes from active sonar terminology which sends a pulse of sound and listens for the echo to detect objects underwater.

One of the first things to try when our connection doesn’t seem to be working properly is the ping command. Open a Command Prompt window from your "Start button" using the "cmd" command  and type a command like ping google.com .
 


Modem & Router Issues

 Sometimes our modems or routers can cause the problem of Internet connection. A modem is a device that communicates with your Internet service provider (ISP), e.g. TOT, while the router shares the connection among all the computers and other networked devices in our home network. In my case (and also other students' cases ) , the modem and the router of mine is the same device, so it is called the "modem-router".
   Let's take a look at the modem-router. If green lights are flashing on it, that’s normal and indicates network traffic. If we see a steady, blinking orange light, that generally indicates the problem. 


If the lights indicate that either devices are experiencing a problem, try unplugging them and plugging them back in. This is just like restarting our computer. If we still experience problems, we may need to perform a factory reset on your router (to see its manual).

Our Classroom102
What is about the problem when we are in the classroom? Because the IPaddress conflict can be occurred  anytime, so any computer in the classroom102 can be kicked off easily by the gateway computer of the Media Center which we have to lean on.

 Yes, we cannot connect to the Net directly but always request Internet sharing with the server computer of School Media Center through the local area network.


Because any student can log on any computer in our classroom with the administrative account, so he has the full permissions to change/config anything about the network, then any problem can be occurred anytime.

What/How About Our Home Network is?


I have known from students of my computer classes that the Internet connection at their homes is of TOT provider. Yes, my internet service provider (ISP) is TOT too. What/how is my home network?  The modem-router is the main device of the network because it plays many roles as of the followings : -

   1) to simulate itself like a server computer
   2) to act as a hub/switch of the wired connection
   3) to be an access point sending packets of the wireless connection
   4) to play as an ADSL modem connecting Internet
   5) to be a router managing the how-to connect to other devices
Be sure, most our home network is hybrid. One is wired while another is  wireless. Although home network is not complex, but its system is so smart and its Internet connection is so clever with ADSL technology. The superstar is a "modem-router", the genius device.


UTP :  Unshielded Twisted Pair cables are common seen by us in any computer rooms  e.g. classroom102 of our school. The UTP cable is caped with a connector which is called RJ-45. The RJ-45 connector will be inserted into the LAN port of any Ethernet card/router/switch/hub.  The RJ-11 connector of the phone line is smaller than RJ-45.

 What is about ADSL?  It is "Asymmetric Digital SubscriberLine" technology. This is a data communications technology that enables faster data transmission over copper telephone lines than a conventional modem can provide. (Modem is a device that manages the joint communication between the phone and the computer.)

Another one I would like to refer to is "protocol". What is it?A protocol is a system of digital message formats and rules for exchanging those messages in or between computing systems and in telecommunications. And in our network we use the TCP/IP (comes from "Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol). Now Thailand uses IPv4 protocol, but Thai government by Prime Minister Yingluck  Shinawatra is going to change the Internet protocol of the country with another version, IPv6 protocol, which has more capacity and efficiency of transmission.
Because each computer of the network has its own unique "IPaddress", what/how is it? As I have just told you (see, first paragraph) that the modem-router simulates itself like a server computer, sure its IPaddress must be static, e.g. (IPv4) 192.168.2.1, 192.168.1.1, 192.168.0.1 etc. , on the other hand it lets the other connected computer the dynamic/automatic IPaddress. Yes, the modem-router of the home network is the gateway to Internet.


use the "IPCONFIG" command to see what/how my home PC/modem-router IPaddress configuration by typing the command at the command line of Windows and what I knows are the followings
... 192.168.2.1  is the IPaddress (IPv4) of my modem-router, Belkin brand.
... 192.168.2.3  is the IPaddress (IPv4) of my PC, configured by the modem-rounter 

Yes, each other computer in the network can never be configured with a static IPaddress because the modem-router as the server PC/the gateway PC cannot share Internet connection anyway.

สร้างบล็อกอย่างไร How to Create Your Blog with www.blogger.com



1. After you had signed in Google Mail Service and then you had your own Gmail, well, you are now the one who can ask for your blog creation with www.blogger.com using your Gmail.

หลังจากที่นักเรียนได้ไปลงทะเบียนขอมี Gmail account กับ Google แล้ว  นักเรียนก็สามารถเข้าไปขอสร้าง Blog กับ blogger.com โดยใช้ Gmail address ที่นักเรียนขอไว้แล้วนั่นเอง  [Gmail และ Blogger เป็นของ Google เหมือนกัน จึงไปกันได้ด้วยดี)



2. After entering your Gmail with its password, the "Welcome Screen" of Blogger appears and confirms that you have just passed its regulation. Now you can either add your profile details or skip to the next step.
ถ้ากรอกถูกต้อง นักเรียนก็จะมาพบกับหน้าจอ ตอบรับของ blogger  ตรงนี้นักเรียนอาจจะเพิ่มรายละเอียดเกี่ยวกับตัวเองลงไปใน Profile ก็ได้  หรืออาจจะข้ามไปก็ได้ 




3. See "New Blog" and click, wow, to create your blog any way!!!
หลังจากนั้นก็จะเข้าสู่หน้าจอที่บอกว่า ให้นักเรียนสร้างบล็อกได้  ก็ทำง่ายๆ เพียงแค่คลิกที่ "บล็อกใหม่"  



4. Yeah!, you have to fill some fields related to your new blog e.g.   titleaddress and template. But you can pass this task easily. Or you can skip it. (Because you can change these options any time).
 หลังจากที่คลิกบล็อกใหม่  นักเรียนก็จะมาพบกับหน้าจอที่เขียนว่า รายการบล็อก  นักเรียนก็จะต้องกรอกที่อยู่ของบล็อก  ซึ่งนักเรียนก็กรอกตามที่ครูกำหนด คือเลขประจำตัว 4 หลัก ตามด้วยตัวอักษรของชื่อ  ในภาพเป็นบล็อกของครูที่ทำเป็นตัวอย่าง  (ของนักเรียนต้องดูภาพล่างถัดจากภาพนี้) 


===> เมื่อกรอกถูกแล้วก็ยืนยันว่า สร้างบล็อก


5. You can select "Settings Option" to change the style/template of your blog anyway and anytime.
นักเรียนสามารถเปลี่ยนแปลงสิ่งที่กำหนดไว้ของบล็อกได้  โดยไปเลือกที่การตั้งค่า
หรือเปลี่ยนรูปแบบ/แม่แบบ ก็ยังได้  (ดังรูปข้างล่างนี้)


6. Well, you can start your post now.  See the sample below.
ลงมือสร้างบทความ (POST)  ดังตัวอย่าง หลังจากนั้นก็เผยแพร่ (Publish)


7.  When you select the option "View Blog", your blog with your post will appears like the following. 

เมื่อเราเรียกดูบล็อก (View blog)  ก็จะมีหน้าตาทำนองนี้ ดังตัวอย่าง



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There are any students complain that they have no Internet connection at home, so they can never create their blog. The teacher realizes the problems. But the cops (the fans of Liverpool Football Club) say, "You'll never walk alone", be sure you still have friends who can help you. Look for a star that guides you to the way out.

มีนักเรียนส่วนหนึ่งมาปรับทุกข์ว่า ที่บ้านไม่มีอินเทอร์เน็ตใช้ เลยไม่อาจจะสร้างบล็อกได้  เรื่องนี้ครูผู้สอนเองก็ตระหนักอยู่แล้ว  แต่ช้าก่อน.... สาวกหงส์แดง หรือพวกเดอะค็อป (แฟนคลับสโมสรลิเวอร์พูล) บอกเป็นเสียงเดียวกันว่า "คุณ..จะไม่มีวันได้เดินเผชิญเหตุคนเดียว.."  (เพราะพวกเราจะเดินไปพร้อมๆ กัน ช่วยเหลือกัน ไม่ทิ้งกัน..น่ะสิ)  ... เพราะฉนั้นนักเรียนที่ไม่มีอินเทอร์เน็ตที่บ้าน... ก็ไม่ใช่ประเด็นที่เป็นปัญหา... เพราะว่า เราก็ยังมีเพื่อนๆ.. เพื่อนๆ ที่พร้อมจะช่วยเหลือเรา ...เพียงแต่เราต้องหา... ดาวดวงนั้น (เพื่อนสักคน) ให้เจอ  ดวงดาวที่จะช่วยนำเราไปสู่ทางออก.. 

Computer Network

What is Computer Network? Why?


If any computer is not connected to others it is called "a stand-alone machine".  Today if anyone uses any stand-alone machine , he must be considered a stranger because the world today is of computer networks. A network machine can send/receive packets (bits of data per second) to/from any other machines e.g. Internet.  Our computers/tablet PCs/smart phones can never be alone anymore. Yes, they have been connected to their networks both local (e.g. the networks in our school) and global (e.g. Internet). We can share our resources such as  files, printers etc. to each other through our local area network (LAN) or we can exchange our data through the wide area network (WAN) like Internet. 











What/How of the Network in Comp102 Classroom?


Because the operating software (OS) of all computers in classroom-102 is Windows7, so the students who uses them, those machines, should better understand how they work, especially how to use the network of them.

Our computers in comp102 classroom are connected together with the UTP (unshielded twisted pair) cables. Why? Because the unshielded cables are lower cost than the shielded cables which have been used in the signal noisy areas e.g.  airports, factories, etc. The style of their connection is "Star Topology" which each machine has its own cable which connects directly to the hub/switch.  A hub/switch is the center point of cables (both devices are similar to each other but a switch is more clever than a hub) . Well our network is called Local Area Network (LAN). Any LAN must has its workgroup name which required by the Operating System (OS) of each computer, Windows7 . But the administrator (the teacher) of this LAN  named it "comp2"workgroup. 




If we consider only the "comp2-workgroup LAN", it is a peer-to-peer network that every machine is independent from each other but shares its files/folders/printers to its peers. On the other hand, when this workgroup connects to the server computer of"the School Media Center", it must be a client-server network. 

What is about the client-server network? It means that the server computer of "the Media Center" is the manager/boss of other computers which are only the clients. The server computer has been installed with the operating-software-for-server such asWindows2003server/Windows2008server , Linux or  Unix, which can manage the client computers of the network. The clients have to obey the server because the latter has the power to control/ban the former. Yes, the clients can never control/manage the server.

Every machine in the network is required to have its unique"hostname" and "IP address".  Only the server computer has the"static IP address" while the IP addresses of the client computers are "dynamic" specified/controlled by the sever. If the user of any client computer specify the static IP address himself, the server computer can never share the Internet connection because the "IP address conflict" problem could be occurred easily. Then the alien client will be kicked off /faded away from the network simultaneously. Yes, the server computer is the "Internet gateway" of the network.

OK., after selecting the "Local Area Network" option, the "Local Area Network Connection Status" window appears. You can see its speed of packets transmission (100 Mbps) , bytes of the sent/received packets. 






Then, when you click on the "Properties" button, another window shows. To find and select the "Internet Protocol Version) option, you can see its IPaddress has been obtained automatically by the gateway/server computer (of the School Media Center).



Another one I would like to refer to is "protocol". What is it? Aprotocol is a system of digital message formats and rules for exchanging those messages in or between computing systems and in telecommunications. And in our network we use the TCP/IP (comes from "Transmission Control Protocol and Internet Protocol). Now Thailand uses IPv4 protocol, but Thai government by Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra is going to change the Internet protocol of the country with another version, IPv6 protocol, which has more capacity and efficiency of transmission.


My School


Kanchanapisekwittayalai Suphanburi


     My school is Kanchanapisekwittayalai her in Suphanburi Rd Phaikwang Muangsuphanburi. District of Suphan Buri. What a wonderful environment for her because she is white. So she is free from that environment any unexpected and calm enough for life / education I love and proud of my school and feel that she is my mother, and my children's "mother Kanchana" is so friendly.





Now, "my mother Kanchana" is "World Class Standard School" to English Thailand has been integrated into our study



Children Kanchana gentle and loves to learn. They have been successful.

About Me


About Me

 

My name is Nattawat Namseang.
My Nickname is "Ok".
I study at Kanchanaphisekwittayalai Suphanburi.
My classroom at 2/4.
My hobby is plays game.
My best friend are Oh,Tai,Tae,Beer,Team.